Oct 20, 2023 By Susan Kelly
Businesses that invest in startups are constantly looking for the next Meta or YouTube. They inject speculative cash into young or tiny companies that may not access safer financing options like banks.
The investors get a significant say in company operations in exchange for financial backing. The venture capital associate is the entry-level position in a VC firm. However, these jobs are highly sought after because of their high demand for competence, independence, and salary.
The primary responsibilities of a venture capital associate are transaction sourcing and deal support.
Venture capital associates play a vital role in sourcing and vetting potential investments. They must approach this duty with an aggressive, sales-like mindset and typically find new business opportunities by making cold calls to corporations and entrepreneurs. After that, the associate pitches potential deals to the firm's principals.
Like other financial analysts, associate venture capitalists assist in the whole deal life cycle, from initial research to financial modeling and closing. The preliminary analytics used to determine whether to move forward with a deal are generated during due diligence.
Like in private equity investments, associates continue to engage closely with the partner even as the venture progresses to later stages. How close a team is to closing transactions determines how intensely they work and for how long.
Associates in venture capital, like other financial analysts, sometimes put in enormous hours right before a deal closes. Associates in venture capital firms are generally paid handsomely as a reflection of the high expectations placed on them.
Some associates' responsibilities will vary depending on the firm's capital-raising model. Early-stage VC firms place far more emphasis on sourcing and perform considerably less due diligence and modeling. Late-stage financiers are more like private equity firms focusing on the tried-and-true activities of due diligence, modeling, and execution.
Salaries and bonuses in this industry vary widely from year to year, depending on the size and focus of the venture capital business. There is a wide range from $78,000 to $147,000 per year for associates in the venture capital industry.
A bonus, usually a percentage of income, can significantly increase total remuneration. Workers that help their companies uncover new business opportunities are rewarded monetarily. Bonuses at the upper echelons of a VC firm are typically multiples of salaries, based on the firm's portfolio and carry from investments.
Like the private equity industry, most venture capital firms prefer hiring associates with work experience rather than an MBA. Experience in investment banking or other relevant fields or formalized training are examples of such preparation-MBA associates are typically hired for two to three years before leaving for business school or another position. Many companies provide a two-year contract at this salary.
As a VC associate, after earning an MBA, you can expect to advance quickly to the partner level. Establishing a proven record of sourcing firms, making deals, positively impacting the portfolio company, and exiting the investment to earn solid returns for the firm is the path to get to partnership, which is usually the end aim for post-MBA associates.
A bachelor's degree in mathematics, statistics, finance, economics, or accounting provides a good foundation for a career in venture capital before pursuing an MBA. It's not uncommon for VC firms to make sector-specific investments and seek out candidates with little to no finance or venture capital background. For instance, a biochemist who founded a successful pharmaceutical company might be recruited by a venture capital firm in the healthcare industry.
When comparing the deals made and the sources of finance, venture capital firms and private equity are very comparable. The firms they focus on are where they diverge.
Private equity firms prefer to invest in large or well-established businesses, while venture capital firms prefer to back newer, less-established companies that lack access to traditional funding sources. This nuance is critical since it defines the responsibilities of associates at VC companies.
Partners in venture capital work in a niche of the financial industry. There is less of a rigid framework for associates in venture capital than there is for analysts in investment banking or other economic sectors who focus on modeling and deal execution.
Associate VCs are responsible for sourcing transactions, networking with entrepreneurs, and assessing business proposals from the outset. One looking to become involved and form partnerships with firms may find this attractive.
According to Angela Lee, a professor of professional practice at Columbia Business School, "hustle" is essential for landing a position in venture capital. "You must actively network to be considered for one of these desired positions when it becomes available. You'll need to show that you can identify, vet, and back promising new businesses if an opening arises.